Ādi-līlāChapter 3: The External Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

Bhaktivedanta VedaBase: Śrī Caitanya Caritāmrita Ādi 3.29

eta bhāvi' kali-kāle prathama sandhyāya

avatīrna hailā krishna āpani nadīyāya

SYNONYMS

eta — thus; bhāvi' — thinking; kali-kālein the Age of Kali; prathama — first; sandhyāyain the junction; avatīrna hailā — descended; krishna — Lord Krishna; āpani — Himself; nadīyāyain Nadia.

TRANSLATION

Thinking thus, the Personality of Godhead, Śrī Krishna Himself, descended at Nadia early in the Age of Kali.

PURPORT

The prathama-sandhyā is the beginning of the age. According to astronomical calculation, the age is divided into twelve parts. The first of these twelve divisions is known as the prathama-sandhyā. The prathama-sandhyā and śesha-sandhyā, the last division of the preceding age, form the junction of the two ages. According to the Sūrya-siddhānta, the prathama-sandhyā of Kali-yuga lasts 36,000 solar years. Lord Caitanya appeared in the prathama-sandhyā after 4,586 solar years of Kali-yuga had passed.

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His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda, Founder Ācārya of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness