| Madhya-lila | Chapter 15: The Lord Accepts Prasadam at the House of Sarvabhauma Bhattacarya |
Bhaktivedanta VedaBase: Sri Caitanya Caritamrita Madhya 15.106
prabhu kahe, -- "yanra mukhe suni eka-bara
krishna-nama, sei pujya, -- sreshtha sabakara"
SYNONYMS
prabhu kahe -- Lord Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu replied; yanra mukhe -- in whose mouth; suni -- I hear; eka-bara -- once; krishna-nama -- the holy name of Lord Krishna; sei pujya -- he is worshipable; sreshtha sabakara -- the best of all human beings.
TRANSLATION
Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu replied, "Whoever chants the holy name of Krishna just once is worshipable and is the topmost human being.
PURPORT
Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakura says that a person who simply chants the holy name of Krishna once becomes perfect and should be regarded as a Vaishnava. This is confirmed by Srila Rupa Gosvami in his Upadesamrita (5): krishneti yasya giri tam manasadriyeta. With such faith in the holy name one may begin a life of Krishna consciousness. But an ordinary person cannot chant the holy name of Krishna with such faith. One should accept the holy name of Krishna to be identical with the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Transcendence Himself. As the Padma Purana states, "The holy name of Krishna is identical with Krishna and is like a cintamani gem, a touchstone. That name is Krishna personified in sound and is therefore perfectly transcendental and eternally liberated from material contamination." Thus one should understand that the name "Krishna" and Krishna Himself are identical. Having such faith, one must continue to chant the holy name.
When one is situated on the neophyte platform, one cannot understand the devotional ingredients of a pure, unalloyed devotee. However, when the novice engages in devotional service -- especially in Deity worship -- and follows the order of a bona fide spiritual master, he is a pure devotee. Anyone can take advantage of hearing about Krishna consciousness from such a devotee and thus gradually become purified. In other words, any devotee who believes that the holy name of the Lord is identical with the Lord is a pure devotee, even though he may be in the neophyte stage. By his association, others may also become Vaishnavas.
One is known as a materialistic devotee if he simply worships the Deity of Hari with faith but does not show proper respect to the devotees and to others. This is stated in Srimad-Bhagavatam (11.2.47):
arcayam eva haraye pujam yah sraddhayehate
na tad-bhakteshu canyeshu sa bhaktah prakritah smritah
Yet even by associating with such a neophyte devotee, one can become a devotee also. When Lord Caitanya was teaching Sanatana Gosvami, He said:
sraddhavan jana haya bhakti-adhikari
'uttama', 'madhyama', 'kanishtha' -- sraddha-anusari
yahara komala-sraddha, se 'kanishtha' jana
krame krame tenho bhakta ha-ibe 'uttama'
rati-prema-taratamye bhakta-taratama
"A person who has attained firm faith is a real candidate for advancing in Krishna consciousness. According to the faith, there are first-class, second-class and neophyte devotees. One who has preliminary faith is called a kanishtha-adhikari, or a neophyte. The neophyte, however, can become an advanced devotee if he strictly follows the regulative principles set down by the spiritual master. Therefore it is on the basis of faith and attachment to Krishna that one can judge who is a madhyama-adhikari or an uttama-adhikari." (Cc. Madhya 22.64, 69, 71)
It is thus concluded that even a neophyte devotee is superior to the karmis and jnanis because he has full faith in chanting the holy name of the Lord. A karmi or a jnani, regardless of his greatness, has no faith in Lord Vishnu, His holy name or His devotional service. One may be advanced religiously, but if he is not trained in devotional service, he has very little credit on the transcendental platform. Even a neophyte devotee engaged in Deity worship in accordance with the regulations set forth by the spiritual master is in a position superior to that of the fruitive worker and speculative philosopher.
Copyright (c) The Bhaktivedanta Book Trust International, Inc.
His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada, Founder Acarya of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness