Madhya-līlāChapter 20: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu Instructs Sanātana Gosvāmī in the Science of the Absolute Truth

Bhaktivedanta VedaBase: Śrī Caitanya Caritāmrita Madhya 20.147-148

kim vidhatte kim ācashte

kim anūdya vikalpayet

ity asyā hridayam loke

nānyo mad veda kaścana

mām vidhatte 'bhidhatte mām

vikalpyāpohyate hy aham

etāvān sarva-vedārthah

śabda āsthāya mām bhidām

māyā-mātram anūdyānte

pratishidhya prasīdati

SYNONYMS

kim — what; vidhatte — direct; kim — what; ācashte — declare; kim — what; anūdya — taking as the object; vikalpayet — may conjecture; iti — thus; asyāh — of the Vedic literature; hridayam — intention; lokein this world; na — not; anyah — other; mat — than Me; veda — knows; kaścana — anyone; māmMe; vidhatte — they ordain; abhidhatte — set forth; māmMe; vikalpya — speculating; apohyateam fixed; hi — certainly; ahamI; etāvān — of such measures; sarva-veda-arthah — the purport of the Vedas; śabdah — the Vedas; āsthāya — taking shelter of; māmMe; bhidām — different; māyā — illusory energy; mātram — only; anūdya — saying; ante — at the end; pratishidhya — driving away; prasīdati — gets satisfaction.

TRANSLATION

"[Lord Krishna said:] 'What is the purpose of all Vedic literatures? On whom do they focus? Who is the object of all speculation? Outside of Me no one knows these things. Now you should know that all these activities are aimed at ordaining and setting forth Me. The purpose of the Vedic literatures is to know Me by different speculations, either by indirect understanding or by dictionary understanding. Everyone is speculating about Me. The essence of all Vedic literatures is to distinguish Me from māyā. By considering the illusory energy, one comes to the platform of understanding Me. In this way one becomes free from speculation about the Vedas and comes to Me as the conclusion. Thus one is satisfied.'

PURPORT

These two verses are quoted from Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (11.21.42-43). When Uddhava asked Krishna about the purpose of Vedic speculation, the Lord informed him of the process of understanding the Vedic literature. The Vedas are composed of karma-kānda, jñāna-kānda and upāsanā-kānda. One who analytically studies the purpose of the Vedas understands that by karma-kānda, sacrificial activity, one comes to the conclusion of jñāna-kānda, speculative knowledge, and that after speculation one comes to the conclusion that worship of the Supreme Personality of Godhead is the ultimate. When one comes to this conclusion, he becomes fully satisfied.

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His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda, Founder Ācārya of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness