Canto 10: The Summum BonumChapter 21: The Gopīs Glorify the Song of Krishna's Flute

Bhaktivedanta VedaBase: Śrīmad Bhāgavatam 10.21.14

prāyo batāmba vihagā munayo vane 'smin

krishnekshitam tad-uditam kala-venu-gītam

āruhya ye druma-bhujān rucira-pravālān

śrinvanti mīlita-driśo vigatānya-vācah

SYNONYMS

prāyah — almost; bata — certainly; ambaO mother; vihagāh — the birds; munayah — great sages; vanein the forest; asmin — this; krishna-īkshitamin order to see Krishna; tat-uditam — created by Him; kala-venu-gītam — sweet vibrations made by playing the flute; āruhya — rising; ye — who; druma-bhujānto the branches of the trees; rucira-pravālān — having beautiful creepers and twigs; śrinvanti — they hear; mīlita-driśah — closing their eyes; vigata-anya-vācah — stopping all other sounds.

TRANSLATION

O mother, in this forest all the birds have risen onto the beautiful branches of the trees to see Krishna. With closed eyes they are simply listening in silence to the sweet vibrations of His flute, and they are not attracted by any other sound. Surely these birds are on the same level as great sages.

PURPORT

The birds resemble sages because they live in the forest, keep their eyes closed, observe silence and remain motionless. Significantly, it is stated here that even great sages become maddened by the sound of Krishna's flute, which is a completely spiritual vibration.

The word rucira-pravālān indicates that even the branches of the trees are transformed in ecstasy when struck by the vibration of Krishna's flute-song. Indra, Brahmā, Śiva and Vishnu, being primordial gods, travel throughout the universe and have extensive knowledge of the science of music, and yet even these great personalities have never heard or composed music like that which emanates from Krishna's flute. Indeed, the birds are so moved by the blissful sound that in their ecstasy they close their eyes and cling to the branches to avoid falling off the trees.

Śrīla Viśvanātha Cakravartī Thākura explains that the gopīs would sometimes address each other as amba, "mother."

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