Canto 11: General HistoryChapter 17: Lord Krishna's Description of the Varnāśrama System

Bhaktivedanta VedaBase: Śrīmad Bhāgavatam 11.17.19

śuśrūshanam dvija-gavām

devānām cāpy amāyayā

tatra labdhena santoshah

śūdra-prakritayas tv imāh

SYNONYMS

śuśrūshanam — service; dvija — of the brāhmanas; gavām — of the cows; devānām — of worshipable personalities such as the demigods and the spiritual master; ca — also; api — indeed; amāyayā — without duplicity; tatrain such service; labdhena — with that which is obtained; santoshah — complete satisfaction; śūdra — of the śūdras; prakritayah — the natural qualities; tu — indeed; imāh — these.

TRANSLATION

Service without duplicity to the brāhmanas, cows, demigods and other worshipable personalities, and complete satisfaction with whatever income is obtained in such service, are the natural qualities of śūdras.

PURPORT

When the entire social order is functioning properly according to Vedic standards, everyone is happy and satisfied. Although the śūdras are to be satisfied with whatever income they obtain through their service, they never lack the necessities of life, because the other orders of society, such as kshatriyas and vaiśyas, are required to be abundantly generous, and the brāhmanas are well known for being the most merciful of all. Therefore, if all social classes obey the Vedic injunctions there will be a new and blissful life for the entire human society under the guidance of Krishna consciousness.

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His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda, Founder Ācārya of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness
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