Canto 3: The Status QuoChapter 33: Activities of Kapila

Bhaktivedanta VedaBase: Śrīmad Bhāgavatam 3.33.1

maitreya uvāca

evam niśamya kapilasya vaco janitrī

kardamasya dayitā kila devahūtih

visrasta-moha-patalā tam abhipranamya

tushtāva tattva-vishayāńkita-siddhi-bhūmim

SYNONYMS

maitreyah uvāca — Maitreya said; evam — thus; niśamya — having heard; kapilasya — of Lord Kapila; vacah — the words; janitrī — the mother; — she; kardamasya — of Kardama Muni; dayitā — the dear wife; kila — namely; devahūtihDevahūti; visrasta — freed from; moha-patalā — the covering of illusion; tam — unto Him; abhipranamya — having offered obeisances; tushtāva — recited prayers; tattva — basic principles; vishayain the matter of; ańkita — the author; siddhi — of liberation; bhūmim — the background.

TRANSLATION

Śrī Maitreya said: Thus Devahūti, the mother of Lord Kapila and wife of Kardama Muni, became freed from all ignorance concerning devotional service and transcendental knowledge. She offered her obeisances unto the Lord, the author of the basic principles of the Sāńkhya system of philosophy, which is the background of liberation, and she satisfied Him with the following verses of prayer.

PURPORT

The system of philosophy enunciated by Lord Kapila before His mother is the background for situation on the spiritual platform. The specific significance of this system of philosophy is stated herein as siddhi-bhūmim — it is the background of salvation. People who are suffering in this material world because they are conditioned by the material energy can easily get freedom from the clutches of matter by understanding the Sāńkhya philosophy enunciated by Lord Kapila. By this system of philosophy, one can immediately become free, even though one is situated in this material world. That stage is called jīvan-mukti. This means that one is liberated even though one stays with his material body. That happened for Devahūti, the mother of Lord Kapila, and she therefore satisfied the Lord by offering her prayers. Anyone who understands the basic principle of Sāńkhya philosophy is elevated in devotional service and becomes fully Krishna conscious, or liberated, even within this material world.

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