Canto 4: Creation of the Fourth OrderChapter 29: Talks Between Nārada and King Prācīnabarhi

Bhaktivedanta VedaBase: Śrīmad Bhāgavatam 4.29.21

samvatsaraś candavegah

kālo yenopalakshitah

tasyāhānīha gandharvā

gandharvyo rātrayah smritāh

haranty āyuh parikrāntyā

shashty-uttara-śata-trayam

SYNONYMS

samvatsarah — year; canda-vegah — called Candavega; kālah — time; yena — by which; upalakshitah — symbolized; tasya — of the duration of life; ahāni — days; ihain this life; gandharvāh — Gandharvas; gandharvyah — Gandharvīs; rātrayah — nights; smritāhare understood; haranti — they take away; āyuh — duration of life; parikrāntyā — by traveling; shashti — sixty; uttara — above; śata — hundred; trayam — three.

TRANSLATION

What was previously explained as Candavega, powerful time, is covered by days and nights, named Gandharvas and Gandharvīs. The body's life-span is gradually reduced by the passage of days and nights, which number 360.

PURPORT

The word parikrāntyā means "by traveling." The living entity travels on his chariot day and night during a year consisting of 360 (or more) days and nights. Life's progress is taken for the unnecessary labor required to cover these 360 days and nights of life.

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