Canto 5: The Creative ImpetusChapter 20: Studying the Structure of the Universe

Bhaktivedanta VedaBase: Śrīmad Bhāgavatam 5.20.43

anda-madhya-gatah sūryo

dyāv-ābhūmyor yad antaram

sūryānda-golayor madhye

kotyah syuh pańca-vimśatih

SYNONYMS

anda-madhya-gatah — situated in the center of the universe; sūryah — the sun globe; dyāv-ābhūmyoh — the two planetary systems Bhūrloka and Bhuvarloka; yat — which; antaramin between; sūrya — of the sun; anda-golayoh — and the globe of the universe; madhyein the middle; kotyah — groups of ten million; syuhare; pańca-vimśatih — twenty-five.

TRANSLATION

The sun is situated [vertically] in the middle of the universe, in the area between Bhūrloka and Bhuvarloka, which is called antariksha, outer space. The distance between the sun and the circumference of the universe is twenty-five koti yojanas [two billion miles].

PURPORT

The word koti means ten million, and a yojana is eight miles. The diameter of the universe is fifty koti yojanas (four billion miles). Therefore, since the sun is in the middle of the universe, the distance between the sun and the edge of the universe is calculated to be twenty-five koti yojanas (two billion miles).

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