Canto 5: The Creative ImpetusChapter 22: The Orbits of the Planets

Bhaktivedanta VedaBase: Śrīmad Bhāgavatam 5.22.12

tata uparishtād uśanā dvi-laksha-yojanata upalabhyate puratah paścāt sahaiva vārkasya śaighrya-māndya-sāmyābhir gatibhir arkavac carati lokānām nityadānukūla eva prāyena varshayamś cārenānumīyate sa vrishti-vishtambha-grahopaśamanah

SYNONYMS

tatah — from that bunch of stars; uparishtāt — above; uśanā — Venus; dvi-laksha-yojanatah — 200,000 yojanas (1,600,000 miles); upalabhyate — is experienced; puratahin front; paścāt — behind; saha — along with; eva — indeed; — and; arkasya — of the sun; śaighrya — speedy; māndya — slow; sāmyābhih — equal; gatibhih — the movements; arkavat — exactly like the sun; carati — rotates; lokānām — of all the planets within the universe; nityadā — constantly; anukūlah — offering favorable conditions; eva — indeed; prāyena — almost always; varshayan — causing rainfall; cārena — by infusing the clouds; anumīyate — is perceived; sahhe (Venus); vrishti-vishtambha — obstacles to rainfall; graha-upaśamanah — nullifying planets.

TRANSLATION

Some 1,600,000 miles above this group of stars is the planet Venus, which moves at almost exactly the same pace as the sun according to swift, slow and moderate movements. Sometimes Venus moves behind the sun, sometimes in front of the sun and sometimes along with it. Venus nullifies the influence of planets that are obstacles to rainfall. Consequently its presence causes rainfall, and it is therefore considered very favorable for all living beings within this universe. This has been accepted by learned scholars.

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His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda, Founder Ācārya of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness