| Canto 5: The Creative Impetus | Chapter 7: The Activities of King Bharata |
Bhaktivedanta VedaBase: Śrīmad Bhāgavatam 5.7.14
devasya bhargo manasedam jajāna
suretasādah punar āviśya cashte
hamsam gridhrānam nrishad-rińgirām imah
SYNONYMS
parah-rajah — beyond the mode of passion (situated in the pure mode of goodness); savituh — of the one who illuminates the whole universe; jāta-vedah — from which all the devotee's desires are fulfilled; devasya — of the Lord; bhargah — the self-effulgence; manasā — simply by contemplating; idam — this universe; jajāna — created; su-retasā — by spiritual potency; adah — this created world; punah — again; āviśya — entering; cashte — sees or maintains; hamsam — the living entity; gridhrānam — desiring for material enjoyment; nrishat — to the intelligence; rińgirām — to one who gives motion; imah — let me offer my obeisances.
TRANSLATION
"The Supreme Personality of Godhead is situated in pure goodness. He illuminates the entire universe and bestows all benedictions upon His devotees. The Lord has created this universe from His own spiritual potency. According to His desire, the Lord entered this universe as the Supersoul, and by virtue of His different potencies, He is maintaining all living entities desiring material enjoyment. Let me offer my respectful obeisances unto the Lord, who is the giver of intelligence."
PURPORT
The predominating Deity of the sun is another expansion of Nārāyana, who is illuminating the entire universe. The Lord enters the hearts of all living entities as the Supersoul, and He gives them intelligence and fulfills their material desires. This is also confirmed in Bhagavad-gītā. Sarvasya cāham hridi sannivishtah. "I am sitting in everyone's heart." (Bg. 15.15)
As the Supersoul, the Lord enters the hearts of all living entities. As stated in Brahma-samhitā (5.35), andāntara-stha-paramānu-cayāntara-stham: "He enters the universe and the atom as well." In the Rig Veda, the predominating Deity of the sun is worshiped by, this mantra: dhyeyah sadā savitri-mandala-madhya-varti nārāyanah sarasijāsana-sannivishtah. Nārāyana sits on His lotus flower within the sun. By reciting this mantra, every living entity should take shelter of Nārāyana just as the sun rises. According to modern scientists, the material world rests on the sun's effulgence. Due to the sunshine, all planets are rotating and vegetables are growing. We also have information that the moonshine helps vegetables and herbs grow. Actually Nārāyana within the sun is maintaining the entire universe; therefore Nārāyana should be worshiped by the Gāyatrī mantra or the Rig mantra.
Thus end the Bhaktivedanta purports of the Fifth Canto, Seventh Chapter, of the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, entitled "The activities of King Bharata."
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His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda, Founder Ācārya of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness