Bhaktivedanta VedaBase: Śrīmad Bhāgavatam 6.1.38

śrī-vishnudūtā ūcuh

yūyam vai dharma-rājasya

yadi nirdeśa-kārinah

brūta dharmasya nas tattvam

yac cādharmasya lakshanam

SYNONYMS

śrī-vishnudūtāh ūcuh — the blessed messengers of Lord Vishnu spoke; yūyam — all of you; vai — indeed; dharma-rājasya — of King Yamarāja, who knows the religious principles; yadi — if; nirdeśa-kārinah — order carriers; brūta — just speak; dharmasya — of religious principles; nah — unto us; tattvam — the truth; yat — that which; ca — also; adharmasya — of impious activities; lakshanam — symptoms.

TRANSLATION

The blessed messengers of Lord Vishnu, the Vishnudūtas, said: If you are actually servants of Yamarāja, you must explain to us the meaning of religious principles and the symptoms of irreligion.

PURPORT

This inquiry by the Vishnudūtas to the Yamadūtas is most important. A servant must know the instructions of his master. The servants of Yamarāja claimed to be carrying out his orders, and therefore the Vishnudūtas very intelligently asked them to explain the symptoms of religious and irreligious principles. A Vaishnava knows these principles perfectly well because he is well acquainted with the instructions of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. The Supreme Lord says, sarva-dharmān parityajya mām ekam śaranam vraja: [Bg. 18.66] "Give up all other varieties of religion and just surrender unto Me." Therefore surrender unto the Supreme Personality of Godhead is the actual principle of religion. Those who have surrendered to the principles of material nature instead of to Krishna are all impious, regardless of their material position. Unaware of the principles of religion, they do not surrender to Krishna, and therefore they are considered sinful rascals, the lowest of men, and fools bereft of all knowledge. As Krishna says in Bhagavad-gītā (7.15):

na mām dushkritino mūdhāh

prapadyante narādhamāh

māyayāpahrita-jñānā

āsuram bhāvam āśritāh

"Those miscreants who are grossly foolish, lowest among mankind, whose knowledge is stolen by illusion, and who partake of the atheistic nature of demons, do not surrender unto Me." One who has not surrendered to Krishna does not know the true principle of religion; otherwise he would have surrendered.

The question posed by the Vishnudūtas was very suitable. One who represents someone else must fully know that person's mission. The devotees in the Krishna consciousness movement must therefore be fully aware of the mission of Krishna and Lord Caitanya; otherwise they will be considered foolish. All devotees, especially preachers, must know the philosophy of Krishna consciousness so as not to be embarrassed and insulted when they preach.

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His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda, Founder Ācārya of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness