| Canto 7: The Science of God | Chapter 8: Lord Nrisimhadeva Slays the King of the Demons |
Bhaktivedanta VedaBase: Śrīmad Bhāgavatam 7.8.48
manavo vayam tava nideśa-kārino
ditijena deva paribhūta-setavah
bhavatā khalah sa upasamhritah prabho
karavāma te kim anuśādhi kińkarān
SYNONYMS
śrī-manavah ūcuh — all the Manus offered their respectful obeisances by saying; manavah — the leaders of the universal affairs (especially in connection with giving knowledge to humanity about how to live lawfully under the protection of the Supreme Personality of Godhead); vayam — we; tava — of Your Lordship; nideśa-kārinah — the carriers of the orders; diti-jena — by Hiranyakaśipu, the son of Diti; deva — O Lord; paribhūta — disregarded; setavah — whose laws of morality concerning the varnāśrama system in human society; bhavatā — by Your Lordship; khalah — the most envious rascal; sah — he; upasamhritah — killed; prabho — O Lord; karavāma — shall we do; te — Your; kim — what; anuśādhi — please direct; kińkarān — Your eternal servants.
TRANSLATION
All the Manus offered their prayers as follows: As Your order carriers, O Lord, we, the Manus, are the law-givers for human society, but because of the temporary supremacy of this great demon, Hiranyakaśipu, our laws for maintaining varnāśrama-dharma were destroyed. O Lord, now that You have killed this great demon, we are in our normal condition. Kindly order us, Your eternal servants, what to do now.
PURPORT
In many places in Bhagavad-gītā, the Supreme Lord, Krishna, refers to the varnāśrama-dharma of four varnas and four āśramas. He teaches people about this varnāśrama-dharma so that all of human society can live peacefully by observing the principles for the four social divisions and four spiritual divisions (varna and āśrama) and thus make advancement in spiritual knowledge. The Manus compiled the Manu-samhitā. The word samhitā means Vedic knowledge, and manu indicates that this knowledge is given by Manu. The Manus are sometimes incarnations of the Supreme Lord and sometimes empowered living entities. Formerly, many long years ago, Lord Krishna instructed the sun-god. The Manus are generally sons of the sun-god. Therefore, while speaking to Arjuna about the importance of Bhagavad-gītā, Krishna said, imam vivasvate yogam proktavān aham avyayam vivasvān manave prāha: [Bg. 4.1] "This instruction was given to Vivasvān, the sun-god, who in turn instructed his son Manu." Manu gave the law known as Manu-samhitā, which is full of directions based on varna and āśrama concerning how to live as a human being. These are very scientific ways of life, but under the rule of demons like Hiranyakaśipu, human society breaks all these systems of law and order and gradually becomes lower and lower. Thus there is no peace in the world. The conclusion is that if we want real peace and order in the human society, we must follow the principles laid down by the Manu-samhitā and confirmed by the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Krishna.
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His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda, Founder Ācārya of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness