Canto 10: The Summum Bonum | Chapter 36: The Slaying of Arista, the Bull Demon |
Bhaktivedanta VedaBase: Śrīmad Bhāgavatam 10.36.3-4
yasya nirhrāditenāńga
niṣṭhureṇa gavāḿ nṛṇām
patanty akālato garbhāḥ
sravanti sma bhayena vai
nirviśanti ghanā yasya
kakudy acala-śańkayā
taḿ tīkṣṇa-śṛńgam udvīkṣya
gopyo gopāś ca tatrasuḥ
SYNONYMS
yasya — whose; nirhrāditena — by the reverberating sound; ańga — my dear King (Parīkṣit); niṣṭhureṇa — rough; gavām — of cows; nṛṇām — of humans; patanti — fall; akālataḥ — untimely; garbhāḥ — the embryos; sravanti sma — are miscarried; bhayena — out of fear; vai — indeed; nirviśanti — enter; ghanāḥ — clouds; yasya — whose; kakudi — onto the hump; acala — as a mountain; śańkayā — by the mistaken identification; tam — him; tīkṣṇa — sharp; śṛńgam — whose horns; udvīkṣya — seeing; gopyaḥ — the cowherd women; gopāḥ — the cowherd men; ca — and; tatrasuḥ — became frightened.
TRANSLATION
My dear King, clouds hovered about sharp-horned Ariṣṭāsura's hump, mistaking it for a mountain, and when the cowherd men and ladies caught sight of the demon, they were struck with terror. Indeed, the strident reverberation of his roar so frightened the pregnant cows and women that they lost their fetuses in miscarriages.
PURPORT
The Vedic literature categorizes miscarriages as follows: ā-caturthād bhavet srāvaḥ pātaḥ pañcama-ṣaṣṭhayoḥ/ ata ūrdhvaḿ prasūtiḥ syāt. "Up to the fourth month a premature delivery is called srāva, in the fifth and sixth months it is called pāta, and after this it is considered a birth (prasūti)."
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His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda, Founder Ācārya of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness
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