Canto 11: General HistoryChapter 17: Lord Kṛṣṇa's Description of the Varṇāśrama System

Bhaktivedanta VedaBase: Śrīmad Bhāgavatam 11.17.48

vaiśya-vṛttyā tu rājanyo

jīven mṛgayayāpadi

cared vā vipra-rūpeṇa

na śva-vṛttyā kathañcana

SYNONYMS

vaiśya — of the mercantile class; vṛttyā — by the occupation; tu — indeed; rājanyaḥa king; jīvet — may maintain himself; mṛgayayā — by hunting; āpadiin an emergency or disastrous situation; caret — may act; — or; vipra-rūpeṇain the form of a brāhmaṇa; na — never; śva — of the dog; vṛttyā — by the profession; kathañcanain any circumstance.

TRANSLATION

A king or other member of the royal order who cannot maintain himself by his normal occupation may act as a vaiśya, may live by hunting or may act as a brāhmaṇa by teaching others Vedic knowledge. But he may not under any circumstances adopt the profession of a śūdra.

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His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda, Founder Ācārya of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness
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