Canto 4: Creation of the Fourth OrderChapter 23: Mahārāja Pṛthu's Going Back Home

Bhaktivedanta VedaBase: Śrīmad Bhāgavatam 4.23.16

khāny ākāśe dravaḿ toye

yathā-sthānaḿ vibhāgaśaḥ

kṣitim ambhasi tat tejasy

ado vāyau nabhasy amum

SYNONYMS

khāni — the different holes in the body for the sense organs; ākāśein the sky; dravam — the liquid substance; toyein the water; yathā-sthānam — according to proper situation; vibhāgaśaḥas they are divided; kṣitim — earth; ambhasiin the water; tat — that; tejasiin the fire; adaḥ — the fire; vāyauin the air; nabhasiin the sky; amum — that.

TRANSLATION

In this way, according to the different positions of the various parts of the body, Pṛthu Mahārāja merged the holes of his senses with the sky; his bodily liquids, such as blood and various secretions, with the totality of water; and he merged earth with water, then water with fire, fire with air, air with sky, and so on.

PURPORT

In this verse two words are very important: yathā-sthānaḿ vibhāgaśaḥ. In Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, Second Canto, Fifth Chapter, Lord Brahmā clearly explained to Nārada how the creation took place, and he explained one step after another the proper divisions of the senses, the controller of the senses, the objects of the senses, and the material elements, and he also explained how they are created one after another: the air from the sky, the fire from the air, the water from the fire, the earth from the water, etc. It is important to know thoroughly the process of creation as it applies to this cosmic manifestation. Similarly, this body is also created according to the same process by the Supreme Lord. The Personality of Godhead, after entering the universe, creates the cosmic manifestations one after another. Similarly, the living entity, after entering a womb of a mother, also collects his gross and subtle bodies, taking ingredients from the totality of sky, air, fire, water and earth. The words yathā-sthānaḿ vibhāgaśaḥ indicate that one should know the process of creation and should meditate upon the creative process inversely and thus become free from material contamination.

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His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda, Founder Ācārya of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness