Bhaktivedanta VedaBase: Mukunda-mālā-stotra 49
tat tvaḿ prasīda bhagavan kuru mayy anāthe
viṣṇo kṛpāḿ parama-kāruṇikaḥ khalu tvam
saḿsāra-sāgara-nimagnam ananta dīnam
uddhartum arhasi hare puruṣottamo 'si
SYNONYMS
tat — therefore; tvam — You; prasīda — please show Your favor; bhagavan — O Supreme Lord; kuru — please give; mayi — to me; anāthe — who am without a master; viṣṇo — O Viṣṇu; kṛpām — mercy; parama — the most; kāruṇikaḥ — compassionate; khalu — after all; tvam — You; saḿsāra — of material existence; sāgara — in the ocean; nimagnam — submerged; ananta — O limitless one; dīnam — wretched; uddhartum — to lift up; arhasi — You should please; hare — O Hari; puruṣa-uttamaḥ — the Supreme Personality of Godhead; asi — You are.
TRANSLATION
O Supreme Lord, O Viṣṇu, You are the most compassionate. So now please show me Your favor and bestow Your mercy upon this helpless soul. O unlimited Lord, kindly uplift this wretch who is drowning in the ocean of material existence. O Lord Hari, You are the Supreme Personality of Godhead.
PURPORT
A complacent religionist may think a devotee need not call out for personal attention. "Lord Kṛṣṇa already knows everything, so there's no need for individual supplication." But according to the ācāryas, when a soul who feels himself helpless and unfortunate calls out to the Lord, he touches the Lord's heart. Śrīla Prabhupāda once gave an example of this while walking with his devotees in a park. A group of ducks in a pond swam forward toward the devotees, and the duck who quacked the loudest was given some food. Prabhupāda remarked that in a similar way we have to cry out for Kṛṣṇa, as a child cries for its mother. Of course this shouldn't be done in an egotistic or artificial way, but the Lord will respond to his devotees' sincere and helpless cries.
A devotee does not wish to bother the Lord with any demands or petitions, yet calling for mercy does not contradict the selfless mood of service. A good example is Gajendra, who asked the Lord to release him from the jaws of a crocodile. Śrīla Prabhupāda writes,
Unalloyed devotees have nothing to ask from the Supreme Personality of Godhead, but Gajendra, the king of the elephants, was circumstantially asking for an immediate benediction because he had no other way to be rescued. Sometimes, when there is no alternative, a pure devotee, being fully dependent on the mercy of the Supreme Lord, prays for some benediction. But in such a prayer there is also regret. [Bhāg. 8.3.21, purport]
Queen Kuntī made a similar special request in her prayers:
atha viśveśa viśvātman viśva-mūrte svakeṣu me
sneha-pāśam imaḿ chindhi dṛḍhaḿ pāṇḍuṣu vṛṣṇiṣu
"O Lord of the universe, soul of the universe, O personality of the form of the universe, please, therefore, sever my tie of affection for my kinsmen, the Pāṇḍavas and the Vṛṣṇis" (Bhāg. 1.8.41). In these instances the pure devotees ask not for material benedictions but for the Lord to intervene and arrange things so that they may more fully surrender to Him. About Queen Kuntī's petition, Śrīla Prabhupāda writes,
A pure devotee of the Lord is ashamed to ask anything in self-interest from the Lord. But the householders are sometimes obliged to ask favors from the Lord, being bound by the tie of family affection. Śrīmatī Kuntīdevī was conscious of this fact, and therefore she prayed to the Lord to cut off her affectionate ties for her own kinsmen, the Pāṇḍavas and the Vṛṣṇis. [Bhāg. 1.8.41, purport]
Also, there are many moving songs by Vaiṣṇavas of the recent age in which they call out to the Lord for individual help on the path of devotional service. For example, Śrīla Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura sings in Gopīnātha,
O Gopīnātha, this sinner, who is weeping and weeping, begs for an eternal place at Your divine feet. Please give him Your mercy.
O Gopīnātha, You are able to do anything, and therefore You have the power to deliver all sinners. Who is there that is more of a sinner than myself?
Deeply considering his disqualifications and asking for special help, the devotee requests his savior to be compassionate. The devotee's recognition of his complete dependence on the Supreme Lord is a prerequisite for his purification. He knows that if Lord Hari does not respond, he has no one else to turn to.
King Kulaśekhara teaches us how to turn to Lord Kṛṣṇa at all times, whether in meditation while absorbed in His all-attractive name, form, and pastimes, or in desperation while sinking in the ocean of material life.
Copyright © The Bhaktivedanta Book Trust International, Inc.
His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda, Founder Ācārya of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness
Satsvarupa dasa Goswami
Gopiparanadhana dasa Adhikari